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Find out moreWelcome to the first edition of Law Update for 2025. As we begin this exciting year, we are pleased to turn our attention to one of the most dynamic sectors in the UAE and the broader GCC region – healthcare. Over the past several years, the region has seen unprecedented growth in this sector, driven by legislative advancements, technological innovations, and the increasing focus on sustainability and AI. As such, healthcare is set to be one of the most important sectors in the coming decade.
In this issue, we explore key themes that are significantly shaping the future of healthcare in the UAE, such as recent changes in foreign ownership laws. These reforms present a major opportunity for foreign investors, opening up new avenues for international collaborations and improving the overall healthcare infrastructure. The changes in ownership laws are an important milestone, and we provide an analysis of what this means for the industry and the various players involved.
Read NowJade Al Araoui
The Capital Markets Authority Law (“CML”) and its executive regulations (the “Regulations”) granted the Capital Markets Authority (the “Authority”) the right to issue resolutions after the publication of the Regulations that will determine the minimum capital requirement and the legal form of the entities subject to licensing under the CML.
The CML and its Regulations provides that no person may carry on activities of securities in Kuwait unless it is licensed by the Authority. In such respect, the Regulations set forth a full list of requirements, documents and information to be presented to the Authority along with an application for license, allowing the Authority to study the application request and to issue the license if such application is approved.
However, amongst the extensive list of requirements, documents and information set forth in the Regulations, no specific share capital or legal form for the applicant has been identified. In fact, the Regulations provides that the Authority shall determine, under a resolution passed thereby, the minimum share capital of the applicant as per the type of securities business subject of license and the legal form required for carrying on the business.
Pursuant to the above, the Authority issued on 13 June 2011 the Decision No.9 for the year 2011, whereby it provides for the minimum share capital and the legal form of the entities subject to licensing under the CML:
|
Activity |
Legal Entity |
Capital |
1 |
Securities Brokerage |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Ten Million |
2 |
Investment Advisory |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar One Million |
3 |
Investment Portfolio Management |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Ten Million |
4 |
Collective Scheme Management |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Fifteen Million |
5 |
Custodian |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Fifteen Million |
6 |
Investment Controller |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Five Million |
7 |
Marketing and selling securities |
Shareholding Company |
Kuwaiti Dinar Ten Millio |
However, Decision No.9 failed to specify whether such requirements are imposed on existing companies seeking to be licensed under the CML, or imposed on companies to be established post-issuance of said Decision No.9. The lack of specification has had a severe impact on the current companies who may need to amend their share capital or legal form for the purposes of the license under the CML.
Nevertheless, and following several queries from the existing companies in the securities sector in Kuwait, the Authority has advised (unofficially) that the requirements above will only be imposed on new companies to be established after the issuance of the said Decision No.9. However, until a further decision is issued or Decision No.9 is modified to state the same, there will be some confusion as to its applicability.
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