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Find out more2025 is set to be a game-changer for the MENA region, with legal and regulatory shifts from 2024 continuing to reshape its economic landscape. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, Iraq, Qatar, and Bahrain are all implementing groundbreaking reforms in sustainable financing, investment laws, labor regulations, and dispute resolution. As the region positions itself for deeper global integration, businesses must adapt to a rapidly evolving legal environment.
Our Eyes on 2025 publication provides essential insights and practical guidance on the key legal updates shaping the year ahead—equipping you with the knowledge to stay ahead in this dynamic market.
In an effort to bolster employee rights and promote economic stability, the Ministry of Planning and Economic Development (the “Ministry”) has introduced a significant policy change. Effective May 2024, Decree No. 27 of 2024 establishes the minimum wage for the private sector at EGP 6,000, a substantial increase from the previous minimum wage of EGP 3,500. This change will be calculated based on the defined wage outlined in the labour law.
Recognising the diverse economic circumstances faced by businesses, the decree includes provisions for exemptions. Establishments experiencing financial or economic hardship may apply for exemption from the minimum wage requirement through the designated procedures outlined by the Ministry.
Additionally, small enterprises with fewer than ten employees are granted exemption from following the newly established minimum wage. This measure provides flexibility to businesses operating on a smaller scale. This decision represents a crucial step forward in promoting equitable labour practices while simultaneously supporting the economic viability of private sector enterprises.
Al Tamimi & Company’s Employment and Incentives team holds extensive experience in labour matters within the Middle East and North Africa region.
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